Legal basis

The legal basis for the development of school mediation in Russia is the following regulatory legal acts:

– Convention on the Rights of the Child (UN General Assembly 20.11.1989);

– Convention on the Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (The Hague, May 29, 1993);

– Convention on Jurisdiction, Applicable Law, Recognition, Enforcement and Cooperation in respect of Parental Responsibility and Measures for the Protection of Children (The Hague, 19.10.1996), as well as a Practical Guide on the Application of the said Convention;

– Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, “Practical Guide to the Application of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Mediation“ (The Hague, 25.10.1980);

– Convention on the International Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance (The Hague, November 23, 2007);

– The Constitution of the Russian Federation (adopted by popular vote on 12.12.1993);

– The Civil Code of the Russian Federation (Part 1, 2, 3);

– Family Code of the Russian Federation dated December 29, 1995 No. 223-FZ;

– Federal Law of 24.07.1998, No. 124-FZ “On the Basic Guarantees of the Rights of the Child in the Russian Federation”;

– Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation”;

– Federal Law of July 27, 2010 No. 193-FZ “On an alternative procedure for resolving disputes with the participation of a mediator (mediation procedure)”;

– The National Strategy for Action in the Interests of Children for 2012-2017, approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 01.06.2012 No. 761;

– The National Strategy for Action in the Interests of Children for 2018-2027, approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated May 29, 2017 No. 240 “On the Announcement of the Decade of Childhood in the Russian Federation”;

– The concept of development until 2017, of a network of mediation services in order to implement restorative justice for children, including those who have committed socially dangerous acts, but have not reached the legal age of criminal responsibility in the Russian Federation, was approved by the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated of 30.07.2014 No. 1430-r;

– Letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated November 18, 2013 No. VK-844/07 “On the direction of guidelines for the organization of school mediation services” (together with “Recommendations for the organization of school mediation services in educational organizations”, approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia on November 18, 2013 No. VK-54 / 07vn);

– On the approval of the plan of main activities for 2018-2020 within the framework of the Decade of Childhood, approved by the Order of the Ministry of Labour dated 06.07.2018 No. 1375-r;

– Guidelines for the creation and development of school mediation services in educational institutions, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Federal Institute of Mediation” of 2015

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